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Sebastiao Thomaz's avatar

These problems were key philosophical issues during the seventeenth century and interestingly still relevant today. I think there is definitely a lot to explore in the role of religion as social glue (rather than true belief), which is even reflected in its etymology "religio" which has deep connotations of obligation and conformity to traditions... which is how most Portuguese christians "live" christianity. This would also explain the inward focus of most Christian parishes.

Also, the more typical authority on "utilitarian belief" would Blaise Pascal and the famous Pascal's Wager (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pascal%27s_wager). If one believes that God is omniscient and that God cares even a little bit about intentions, I don't see how anyone could seriously believe that believing for the sake of getting into heaven would improve your chances.

Finally, would be great to get a comment on "sola fide" vs. worldly works as well. Many of the differences between Portuguese and American christianity are more deeply connection to differences between Catholic and Protestant religiosity... while the Life Church seems to straddle a bit across both.

Joana Silvério Marques's avatar

I tend to disagree, but very interesting and controverse topic

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